According to a report in Solid State Technology researchers at aBeam Technologies, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Argonne National Laboratory have developed a technology to fabricate test patterns with a minimum linewidth down to 1.5nm. The fabricated nanostructures are used to test metrological equipment. The designed patterns involve thousands of lines with precisely designed linewidths; these lines are combined in such a way that the distribution of linewidths appears to be random at any location. This pseudo- random test pattern allows nanometrological systems to be characterized over their entire dynamic range.
TEM images of the test pattern with linewidths down to 1.5nm. The
width of the lines was designed to form a pseudo-random test pattern;
the pattern is used to characterize metrological instrumentation. The
scale bar on the top image is 50nm.
Dr. Sergey Babin, president of aBeam Technologies said, “The semiconductor industry
is moving toward a half-pitch of 11nm and 7nm. Therefore, metrology
equipment should be very accurate, at least one order of magnitude more
accurate than that. The characterization of metrology
systems requires test patterns at a scale one order smaller than the
measured features. The fabrication was a challenge, especially for such a
complex pattern as a pseudo-random design, but we succeeded.”
Press release from aBeam Technologies: http://www.abeamtech.com/newsletters/press_release_aBeam_020415.pdf
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