- Survey of electronics and car companies shows major blind spots in supply chains
- Apple is the industry leader for responsible cobalt sourcing – but the bar is low
- Microsoft, Lenovo and Renault have made least progress
RATING | COMPANIES |
---|---|
All possible actions taken | None |
Adequate action taken | Apple - Samsung SDI |
Moderate action taken | Dell - HP - BMW - Tesla - LG Chem |
Minimal action taken | Sony -Samsung Electronics - General Motors - Volkswagen - Fiat-Chrysler - Daimler - Hunan Shanshan - Amperex Technology - Tianjin Lishen |
No action taken | Microsoft - Lenovo - Renault - Vodafone - Huawei - L&F - Tianjin B&M - BYD - Coslight - Shenzhan BAK - ZTE |
Movement of cobalt, from mine to global market [Source: Amnesty International]
In parallel ther are roports on price of Cobalt "Cobalt Prices to Rocket" : The Democratic Republic of Congo supplies some 60 percent of the world's cobalt-
a desperately sought after metal that is the driver of our electric
vehicle (EV) boom and the fodder of battery gigafactories popping up all
over the world.
Buyers are under growing pressure
to give up conflict cobalt and find new sources, but the timing is
tough. Major automakers and battery manufacturers are scrambling to
secure supplies of cobalt. Prices are soaring, and demand can only move
in one direction - up.
One company in the heart of the Cobalt supply chain that do care a lot about fair and ethical sourcing of Cobalt is Umicore, please see previous report ebout their supply chain here - Umicore's pioneering approach to ethical cobalt sourcing for CVD/ALD precursors [LINK].
An industry that is not included here in the Amnesty study that has been using wast amounts of Cobalt for a long time is for instance the cemented carbide industry for hard metal tooling.
An industry that is not included here in the Amnesty study that has been using wast amounts of Cobalt for a long time is for instance the cemented carbide industry for hard metal tooling.
Sources:
Amnesty International - Industry giants fail to tackle child labour allegations in cobalt battery supply chains
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2017/11/industry-giants-fail-to-tackle-child-labour-allegations-in-cobalt-battery-supply-chains/
Cobalt Prices to Rocket as Tech Giants Scramble for Supplies
https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/cobalt-prices-to-rocket-as-tech-giants-scramble-for-supplies-657690933.html
If you are finding which is the best daycare center for your child at that time I would like to suggest you visit omaha daycare because this place has recommended by all. So you can try to visit there without any hesitation.
ReplyDelete